Resource availability, matrix quality, microclimate, and spatial pattern as predictors of patch use by the Karner blue butterfly

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Identifying units for conservation using molecular systematics: the cautionary tale of the Karner blue butterfly.

The federally endangered North American Karner blue butterfly (Lycaeides melissa samuelis) and the closely related Melissa blue butterfly (L. m. melissa) can be distinguished based on life history and morphology. Western populations of L. m. samuelis share mitochondrial haplotypes with L. m. melissa populations, while eastern populations of L. m. samuelis have divergent haplotypes. Here we test...

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After 60 years, an answer to the question: what is the Karner blue butterfly?

The Karner blue butterfly (KBB), Lycaeides melissa samuelis, is a federally protected taxon whose relationship to the Melissa blue, Lycaeides melissa, has been a point of contention during the 66 years since the KBB was first described. Using a large population-genomic dataset and a model of population divergence with migration, we investigated the relationship between the KBB and L. melissa, a...

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After 60 years , an answer to the question : what is the Karner blue butterfly ? Matthew

Matthew L. Forister1,*, Zachariah Gompert2, James A. Fordyce3 and Chris C. Nice4 Department of Biology, University of Nevada, Reno, NV 89552, USA Department of Botany, Program in Ecology, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY 82071, USA Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA Department of Biology, Population and Conservation Biology Progra...

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Herbicide Effects on Host Plants of Karner Blue Butterfly and on Butterfly Development from Egg to Adult

Two studies examined the compatibility between herbicide release of red or jack pine plantations in Wisconsin and the maintenance of Karner blue butterfly (Lycaeides melissa samuelis), a federally listed endangered species. Wisconsin has some of the few remaining viable metapopulations of Karner blue butterfly, hereafter abbreviated as KBB. The habitats favored by KBB are also the sites well su...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Biological Conservation

سال: 2007

ISSN: 0006-3207

DOI: 10.1016/j.biocon.2006.10.003